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Our Mission: To train the next generation of scientists and physicians and make fundamental discoveries in the areas of infection biology, immunology, and inflammation with the goal of increasing knowledge and improving human health.
Our Mission: To train the next generation of scientists and physicians and make fundamental discoveries in the areas of infection biology, immunology, and inflammation with the goal of increasing knowledge and improving human health.
The major interest of my laboratory includes the characterization of the pathogenic mechanisms of B. mallei and B. pseudomallei with the goal of producing suitable vaccines and therapeutics. My laboratory is also interested in the elucidation of the mechanisms used by pathogenic E. coli to adhere to and colonize the intestinal epithelia and characterize regulatory networks controlling their expression.
Bacterial pathogenesis, vaccines, virulence factors, bacterial regulation
Research Summary:
The Stier lab focuses on defining mechanisms of immune dysfunction in human critical illness, including sepsis and acute respiratory distress syndrome. Using primary biospecimens from ICU patients, the lab integrates high-dimensional cytometry, perturbation studies, metabolic flux analysis, and single-cell transcriptomics to understand how immune cells fail or adapt during severe illness. A central theme is the dynamic nature of immune responses in critical illness, with particular attention to how metabolic stress shapes adaptive versus maladaptive trajectories as patients progress toward recovery, persistent organ failure, or death. In parallel, the lab pursues methods development to expand the scope of mechanistic investigation that can be performed directly in humans. The overarching goal is to leverage these mechanistic insights to identify and prioritize therapeutic targets with the intent of restoring effective immunity in ICU patients.
Originally from Portland, Oregon, Nichole earned a B.S. and M.S. from University of Nevada, Reno. She supports laboratory and the VI4 operations.